This is Throwbacks, a newsletter by me, Michael Weinreb, about sports, history, culture and politics, and everything in-between.
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I.
I went home last weekend for the first time in several years, to the place where I grew up and where my parents still live, to a college town in central Pennsylvania with a prominent football program that’s situated in the literal epicenter of a battleground political state. I watched, along with 111,000 other people, as my alma mater lost for the 900th consecutive year in eminently frustrating fashion to Ohio State. I listened to the hometown fans openly boo the only black head football coach they’ve ever had. I got angry about the game, and then after a few hours I got over it. I walked around town with my partner, who developed a fascination with the lead baton-twirler in the marching band. I spent time with my parents and saw my good friends and bought another Penn State hat I didn’t need and ate at an idiosyncratic French cafe that used to be a hokey 1950s-style diner back in my day.
You start to see things differently when you gain some distance from the place where you grew up; you start to think about the ways your hometown shaped you, and you also start to think about the ways you’ve tried to escape its limitations. You used to view the towns outside of your town, the parts of Pennsylvania where your little blue university-town oasis leaks into red America, as dead-end places full of people with no hope. Now they feel more like charming rural villages, small and welcoming in every way except for the political signs on the front lawns, which serve to remind you of the stark divide.
Once, many years ago, you joined a fraternity in this town. You did it because you were 19 years old and you wanted to establish a new life for yourself in the town where you grow up, beyond the friends you already knew. You met some good people in that fraternity, and you met some truly abhorrent people. The same guy who introduced you to R.E.M. also spoke in the kind of openly racist terms that you hadn’t ever really had to confront, partly because you grew up in a town where minorities were exceedingly rare. There was a thing during that fraternity’s rush meetings where a minority would come up for a potential bid, and a handful of bigots would whisper, You know the rules, and those minority students would never get a bid to rush the fraternity thanks to the cowardice of the minority. And you thought to yourself, This is stupid, but what can I do about it? They’re the ones in charge.
You were young and timid and you mostly just tolerated it. You spent time with the people in the fraternity who weren’t as abrasive, but even a few of them sometimes said things that made you cringe. You viewed their racism and misogyny as a character flaw, which was a product of your own limited worldview. You didn’t know who you were yet. You were in a position of privilege, and you had never really been cool before, and you just wanted to throw parties and break rules and meet girls; eventually, long after you graduated, your fraternity would break so many rules that it would get thrown out of its own house.
You left your hometown, moved to a small city, and the moved to larger and even more diverse cities. You realized how cloistered you were; you were lucky and you were naive. You could not have imagined that decades later, you would return to your hometown just days before the most polarizing election of your lifetime and realize just how much those same lines of demarcation had burst into open air. One thing my fraternity never cared much about was politics, but now, the political signs were right there, on the front lawns of the sprawling houses, and they felt like a warning, as if to say, You know the rules.
II.
There is a ritual to attending a major college football game: That stunningly huge assemblage of people, the marching band, that mesmerizing baton-twirler, the rhythmic chants of the student section, the singing of perhaps the most poignant alma-mater in college sports (Key lyric: “May no act of ours bring shame/To one heart that loves thy name”)…
You become more aware of it when you haven’t been back for a while; you gather with people who dress in blue and white and bear the same allegiance to this place as you. For a moment, you feel like you have something in common that transcends this moment, and then in the fourth quarter, you see a young Penn State fan—perhaps a fraternity member—in a Trump 2024 hat and you realize that it’s not so simple, that we are a collection of allegiances and attitudes that often seem completely at odds with your own worldviews.
I don’t know what happens after this election, but then, no one knows what happens after this election. People wanted change, and so they chose chaos and disorder and vitriol and racial politics over decency and stability and competence. It is all very confusing, because the views of the same type of people who once were my fraternity brothers now feel like a threat to the future of this nation. (“One of the reasons that it’s such a difficult day for me and people like me who are losers today,” said writer and broadcaster Dan LeBatard, “is that if I view that as a threat and then you view that as your preference, you become a threat. Like, that’s the America that I live in and I didn’t think it was the America that I lived in.”)
People often refer to my hometown as Happy Valley, but that always felt like a gauzy nickname that overlooked its real problems. This was a place where, in the late 1940s, a black man couldn’t get a haircut; this was a place where people of color are still woefully underrepresented and whose leaders can’t even find an acceptable way to address the issues; this was a place where, in 2024, half of the population voted for a man who speaks, every day, to those people who live by their own perverse and bigoted rules. They don’t have to hide anymore; they don’t have to whisper those words in dank fraternity-house basements. They can plaster the words on their front lawn, like a threat to all who pass by, as if to say, This place no longer belongs to you. And I don’t know what happens next, and I don’t even know what to do about it, but for the first time in my adult life, I fear that they may be right.
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I was also back at this game and have gone back to at least one game a year since I graduated in '14. And every time I go back, I regret it more and more. The college town feeling and ideals that I loved growing up going to games and as a student there have slipped away for me personally. Partially because of my exposure to a wide plethora of opportunities and diversity living Brooklyn for a near decade now. So every time I go back it just feels smaller and smaller and these people and this place aren't the same as I recall.
Part of that is generational difference for sure, but a larger part of that is that the inherent racial divides and tensions that have always been present in a predominately white small college town have just blossomed since 2016. The flags and hats and shirts of people who are so openly happy to praise a dude who just loves being racist and predatory is flabbergasting to me. It's hard to convince me that this is a good place to be and you think that with the microscope that Penn State has been under since 2011, people wouldn't be as openly SEC about their political preferences for a place above the Mason-Dixon.
It's hard because I know it's not the entire fan base - but that's always such a lame deflection. This prejudiced behavior in 2024 should be and is unacceptable, yet it has been brought back like it's a George Wallace convention - and sadly, you know which types of Penn State fans seem to fall into both categories (ones we have deemed 409ers). Franklin is arguably the most important coach in Penn State's history, not because of "pulling us out of the dark times" but because he is a non-white coach for a very white university in a very white place that's hard to attract young, important recruits to who also traditionally happen to be not white. I get the frustration, too, I go through it every season, but the ones who are so fervent to openly call for his head in the middle of the game claiming the days of JoePa were better seem very ideologically inclined with another dude who claims things used to be better as well.
To be fair it's not just State College, it's also my home town located in Chester County; but while that place is definitely more diverse than Happy Valley, I've noticed the same homogeneous dominance, making me feel very out of place compared to the exposures of New York. I know I'm not the only person who has come to question how they were raised or if we really know the people we thought we did when as they have flashed their colors like the have for the past eight years, but it all just sucks. It feels like I'm walking on eggshells every time I re-enter one of these environments, and I'm literally the safest demographic in these situations! If I feel this way, I can't even fathom what other students have been feeling like in this situation.
I guess I'm just rambling in agreement at this point because I too, have a certain love for a place that has brought me joy and is so important to me, but being so far removed in a place that is more than just football Saturdays and monotonous suburban life has broken the glass for me in terms of the ugly id of of Penn State that has been dormant. I don't know. I'll probably keep going to games, because that's what addiction is, but every time I go I am reminded why sitting on your couch and watching is far superior.
It’s like America owns the Cleveland Browns. And a few years back, the Owners were totally on board with mortgaging the team’s future by trading four years’ worth of first round draft picks for a quarterback who had been credibly accused of sexual assault by several dozen women. We, the Owners, knew all about those incidents, were totally cool with them, and said, “Yep! That’s the guy we want to lead our team!” And we made the trade.
In 2024, the Owners were given that chance again. We saw how he performed as our QB since we got him. He was accused of yet another sexual assault. We’d have to give up another four years of first round picks to keep him. And we could literally pick anyone else besides him to be our QB. But we doubled down and said, “Yep! That’s our guy!”
I did not understand it with the Browns and I don’t understand it with America, either. But on we go.